Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

summer heat

  • 1 aestas

    aestas, ātis, f. [akin to aithô = to burn, Varr. L. L. 6, § 9; cf.: aestus, aether, aethra; Sanscr. indh = to kindle, iddhas = kindled; O. H. Germ. eiten = to heat; Germ. Hitze = heat], in an extended sense, the summer season, as one half of the year, from March twenty-second to September twenty-second (the other half was hiems, the winter season); cf. Dig. 43, 19:

    aestas et hiems, nox et dies,

    Vulg. Gen. 8, 22: in a restricted sense, the summer, the three months from the entrance of the sun into Cancer to the autumnal equinox (the entrance into Libra):

    Arabes campos et montes hieme et aestate peragrantes,

    Cic. Div. 1, 42:

    (formica) parat in aestate cibum sibi,

    Vulg. Prov. 6, 8:

    aestate ineunte,

    at the beginning of summer, Cic. Att. 4, 2:

    nova,

    Verg. A. 1, 430:

    media,

    midsummer, Cic. Imp. Pomp. 12, 35:

    jam adulta,

    Tac. A. 2, 23; so Aur. Vict. Caes. 32, 3 Arntz.:

    summa,

    the height of summer, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 31:

    exacta,

    Sall. J. 65:

    finita,

    Vulg. Jer. 8, 20: cum affecta jam prope aestate uvas a sole mitescere tempus est, Cic. Oecon. ap. Non. 161, 2.—

    With anni,

    summer-time, Gell. 2, 21:

    aestate anni flagrantissima,

    id. 19, 5.—Since war among the ancients was carried on only in summer, aestas is sometimes (like theros in Gr.) used by the histt. for,
    II.
    A year, Vell. 2, 47; 82:

    quae duabus aestatibus gesta,

    Tac. A. 6, 39;

    so. te jam septuma portat omnibus errantem terris aestas,

    Verg. A. 1, 756.—
    B.
    Summer air:

    per aestatem liquidam,

    Verg. G. 4, 59; id. A. 6, 707.—
    C.
    Summer heat:

    ignea,

    Hor. C. 1, 17, 3.—
    * D.
    Freckles as caused by heat:

    aestates,

    Plin. 28, 12, 50, § 185, where Jan. reads testas.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aestas

  • 2 Calor

    1.
    călor, ōris, m. [caleo; cf. Varr. ap. Non. p. 46, 22], warmth, heat, glow.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen. (very freq. in prose and poet.): neque mihi ulla obsistet amnis nec calor;

    nec frigus metuo,

    Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 19; so (opp. frigus) Lucr. 2, 517; 6, 371; Cic. N. D. [p. 272] 2, 39, 101; Verg. G. 2, 344; 4, 36; (opp. refrigeratio) Vitr. 1, 4:

    calor ignis,

    Lucr. 1, 425:

    solis,

    id. 5, 571; 6, 514:

    fulminis,

    id. 6, 234.—In plur., Cic. Off. 2, 4, 13; id. N. D. 2, 60, 151; Hor. C. 3, 24, 37 al.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    Vital heat; so, vitalis, Lucr. 3, 129; Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 27:

    ut omnia quae aluntur atque crescunt, contineant in se vim caloris, sine quā neque ali possent neque crescere,

    id. ib. 2, 9, 23:

    omnis et una Dilapsus calor,

    Verg. A. 4, 705.—
    2.
    Summer heat, the warmth of summer:

    vitandi caloris causā Lanuvii tres horas acquieveram,

    Cic. Att. 13, 34 init.; id. de Or. 1, 62, 265.—Hence also for summer (opp. ver and autumnus), Lucr. 1, 175; Col. 11, 2, 48:

    mediis caloribus,

    in the midst of summer, Liv. 2, 5, 3; so plur.:

    ut tectis saepti frigora caloresque pellamus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 60, 152.—
    3.
    The glow of a hot wind (cf. Lucr. 6, 323:

    vis venti commixta calore): dum ficus prima calorque, etc.,

    the burning heat of the parching Sirocco, Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 5:

    calores austrini,

    Verg. G. 2, 270 (cf.:

    calidi Austri,

    Ov. M. 7, 532).—
    4.
    The heat of a fever, Tib. 4, 11, 2.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., the heat of passion, fire, zeal, ardor, impetuosity, vehemence (so perh. not before the Aug. per.; esp. freq. in Quint.; cf.:

    ardor, fervor): si calor ac spiritus tulit,

    Quint. 10, 7, 13:

    Polus juvenili calore inconsideratior,

    id. 2, 15, 28:

    calor cogitationis, qui scribendi morā refrixit,

    id. 10, 3, 6; cf. id. 9, 4, 113:

    calorem cogitationis exstinguere,

    id. 8, praef. §

    27: et impetus,

    id. 10, 3, 17:

    dicendi,

    id. 11, 3, 130:

    lenis caloris alieni derisus,

    id. 6, 2, 15:

    dicentis,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 11; 2, 19, 2:

    pietatis,

    id. Pan. 3, 1:

    ambitionis calor abducit a tutis,

    Sen. Ben. 2, 14, 5:

    quod calore aliquo gerendum est, id. Ira, 3, 3, 5: cohortationis,

    Val. Max. 2, 6, 2:

    iracundiae,

    Dig. 50, 17, 48:

    Martius,

    Stat. Achill. 2, 26; Luc. 2, 324 et saep.—
    B.
    Esp., ardent love, the fire of love:

    trahere calorem,

    Ov. M. 11, 305; so id. H. 19, 173; Sil. 14, 223.—In plur. (cf. amores), Hor. C. 4, 9, 11; Ov. A. A. 1, 237.
    2.
    Călŏr, ōris, m., a river in Samnium, now the Calore, Liv. 2, 14, 2; 25, 17, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Calor

  • 3 calor

    1.
    călor, ōris, m. [caleo; cf. Varr. ap. Non. p. 46, 22], warmth, heat, glow.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen. (very freq. in prose and poet.): neque mihi ulla obsistet amnis nec calor;

    nec frigus metuo,

    Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 19; so (opp. frigus) Lucr. 2, 517; 6, 371; Cic. N. D. [p. 272] 2, 39, 101; Verg. G. 2, 344; 4, 36; (opp. refrigeratio) Vitr. 1, 4:

    calor ignis,

    Lucr. 1, 425:

    solis,

    id. 5, 571; 6, 514:

    fulminis,

    id. 6, 234.—In plur., Cic. Off. 2, 4, 13; id. N. D. 2, 60, 151; Hor. C. 3, 24, 37 al.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    Vital heat; so, vitalis, Lucr. 3, 129; Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 27:

    ut omnia quae aluntur atque crescunt, contineant in se vim caloris, sine quā neque ali possent neque crescere,

    id. ib. 2, 9, 23:

    omnis et una Dilapsus calor,

    Verg. A. 4, 705.—
    2.
    Summer heat, the warmth of summer:

    vitandi caloris causā Lanuvii tres horas acquieveram,

    Cic. Att. 13, 34 init.; id. de Or. 1, 62, 265.—Hence also for summer (opp. ver and autumnus), Lucr. 1, 175; Col. 11, 2, 48:

    mediis caloribus,

    in the midst of summer, Liv. 2, 5, 3; so plur.:

    ut tectis saepti frigora caloresque pellamus,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 60, 152.—
    3.
    The glow of a hot wind (cf. Lucr. 6, 323:

    vis venti commixta calore): dum ficus prima calorque, etc.,

    the burning heat of the parching Sirocco, Hor. Ep. 1, 7, 5:

    calores austrini,

    Verg. G. 2, 270 (cf.:

    calidi Austri,

    Ov. M. 7, 532).—
    4.
    The heat of a fever, Tib. 4, 11, 2.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., the heat of passion, fire, zeal, ardor, impetuosity, vehemence (so perh. not before the Aug. per.; esp. freq. in Quint.; cf.:

    ardor, fervor): si calor ac spiritus tulit,

    Quint. 10, 7, 13:

    Polus juvenili calore inconsideratior,

    id. 2, 15, 28:

    calor cogitationis, qui scribendi morā refrixit,

    id. 10, 3, 6; cf. id. 9, 4, 113:

    calorem cogitationis exstinguere,

    id. 8, praef. §

    27: et impetus,

    id. 10, 3, 17:

    dicendi,

    id. 11, 3, 130:

    lenis caloris alieni derisus,

    id. 6, 2, 15:

    dicentis,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 9, 11; 2, 19, 2:

    pietatis,

    id. Pan. 3, 1:

    ambitionis calor abducit a tutis,

    Sen. Ben. 2, 14, 5:

    quod calore aliquo gerendum est, id. Ira, 3, 3, 5: cohortationis,

    Val. Max. 2, 6, 2:

    iracundiae,

    Dig. 50, 17, 48:

    Martius,

    Stat. Achill. 2, 26; Luc. 2, 324 et saep.—
    B.
    Esp., ardent love, the fire of love:

    trahere calorem,

    Ov. M. 11, 305; so id. H. 19, 173; Sil. 14, 223.—In plur. (cf. amores), Hor. C. 4, 9, 11; Ov. A. A. 1, 237.
    2.
    Călŏr, ōris, m., a river in Samnium, now the Calore, Liv. 2, 14, 2; 25, 17, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > calor

  • 4 aestās

        aestās ātis, f    summer: aestate ineunte: inita, Cs.: media, midsummer: summa, the height of summer: aestatis extremum, S. — Meton., the summer air: liquida, V.—Summer heat: aestatem pati, S.: ignea, H.
    * * *
    summer; summer heat/weather; a year

    Latin-English dictionary > aestās

  • 5 cancer

        cancer crī, m    [2 CAN-+CVR-], a crab, seacrab, river-crab: litoreus, O. — The Crab (in the zodiac): sidus Cancri, V., O. — Poet.: cancri bracchia videre, to visit the far south, O.: fervebant bracchia cancri, i. e. the sun was in Cancer, O.—A malignant tumor, cancer, O.
    * * *
    I
    crab; Cancer (zodiac); the_South; summer heat; cancer, disease, tumor, canker
    II
    crab; Cancer (zodiac); the_South; summer heat; cancer, disease, tumor, canker
    III
    crab; Cancer (zodiac); the_South; summer heat; cancer, disease, tumor, canker
    IV
    lattice, grid; barrier
    V

    Latin-English dictionary > cancer

  • 6 calor

        calor ōris, m    [3 CAL-], warmth, heat, glow: uva calore solis augescens: Dilapsus (in death), V.: ficus prima calorque, the burning heat (of August), H.: annuae calorum varietates: ferre aequos calores, O.: mediis caloribus, in the midst of summer, L.: calores austrini, V.—Fig., the fire of love: trahere calorem, O.—Plur., H., Pr.
    * * *
    heat; warmth, glow; warm/hot/summer heat/weather; fever; passion, zeal; love

    Latin-English dictionary > calor

  • 7 solstitialis

    solstĭtĭālis, e, adj. [solstitium].
    I.
    Lit., of or belonging to the summer solstice, solstitial (opp. brumalis):

    (sol) Brumales adeat flexus, atque inde revortens Cancri se ut vortat metas ad solstitiales,

    Lucr. 5, 617:

    dies,

    the day on which the sun enters Cancer, the longest day, Cic. Tusc. 1, 39, 94:

    tempus,

    Ov. F. 6, 790; Vitr. 9, 5:

    nox,

    i. e. the shortest, Ov. P. 2, 4, 26:

    ortus sideris,

    Just. 13, 7, 10:

    circulus,

    the tropic of Cancer, Varr. L. L. 9, § 24 Müll.; Plin. 2, 11, 8, § 50.—Called also orbis, Cic. N. D. 3, 14, 37:

    exortus,

    the point where the sun rises at the summer solstice, Plin. 18, 34, 77, § 333.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Of or belonging to midsummer or summer heat: herba, i. e. a summer plant or one that quickly withers, Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 36; Aus. Prof. 6, 35; Plin. 26, 5, 14, § 26:

    spinae,

    Col. 2, 17, 1:

    acini,

    Plin. 14, 16, 18, § 99:

    tempus,

    Liv. 35, 49 Drak.:

    caput Leonis,

    Luc. 6, 338:

    morbus,

    the midsummer fever, Plaut. Trin. 2, 4, 143.—
    B.
    Of or belonging to the sun, solar (for solaris):

    annus, qui solstitiali circumagitur orbe,

    in a solar revolution, Liv. 1, 19, 6;

    for which, annus,

    Serv. A. 4, 653:

    plaga,

    i. e. the south, Sol. 25.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > solstitialis

  • 8 sōlstitiālis

        sōlstitiālis e, adj.    [solstitium], of the summer solstice, solstitial: dies, i. e. the longest: nox, i. e. the shortest, O.: orbis, the tropic of Cancer.—Of midsummer, of summer heat: tempus, L.— Of the sun, solar: annus, qui solstitiali circumagitur orbe, in a solar revolution, L.
    * * *
    solstitialis, solstitiale ADJ

    Latin-English dictionary > sōlstitiālis

  • 9 sōlstitium

        sōlstitium ī, n    [sol-+STA-], a standing still of the sun, stoppage of the sun's motion, solstice.— Esp., the summer solstice, longest day: solis accessūs discessūsque solstitiis brumisque cognosci: ante solstitium.— The summer time, heat of summer: Solstitium pecori defendite, V., H.
    * * *
    solstice; summer-time, heat of the summer-solstice

    Latin-English dictionary > sōlstitium

  • 10 sol

    sōl, sōlis, m. [Sanscr. svar, shine; cf. Gr. Seirios, seir, selas, Helenê; and Lat. serenus].
    I.
    Sing., the sun, as a heavenly body.
    A.
    In gen.:

    tempora duorum generum sunt, unum annale, quod sol circuitu suo finit,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 27:

    solis cursus lunaeque meatus,

    Lucr. 5, 77:

    annum ad cursum solis accommodavit,

    Suet. Caes. 40:

    liquidi fons luminis aetherius sol,

    Lucr. 5, 282:

    quid potest esse sole majus?

    Cic. Ac. 2, 26, 82:

    illud dubium esse nulli potest quin arcus imago solis sit,

    Sen. Q. N. 1, 3, 11.—
    B.
    Esp.
    1.
    Sol oriens or solis ortus, the east, as a quarter of the heavens:

    spectant in septemtrionem et orientem solem,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 1; 5, 13; 7, 69; cf.:

    a sole exoriente supra Maeotis paludes, Cic. poët. Tusc. 5, 17, 49: si illud signum solis ortum conspiceret,

    id. Cat. 3, 8, 20:

    facem stellae ab ortu solis ad occidentem porrigi visam,

    Liv. 29, 14, 3:

    ab ortu solis flare venti,

    id. 25, 27, 6.—
    2.
    Sol occidens or solis occasus, the west:

    alterum (litus) vergit ad solem occidentem,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 13:

    laborant ut spectent sua triclinaria ad solem occidentem,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 13 fin.:

    spectat inter occasum solis et septemtriones,

    north-west, Caes. B. G. 1, 1:

    quae (pars insulae) est propius solis occasum,

    id. ib. 4, 28.—Cf. poet.:

    sub sole cadente,

    Manil. 4, 791.—In phrases, sol is often omitted by ellipsis: unde sol oritur oriens nuncupatur aut ortus;

    quo demergitur occidens vel occasus,

    Mel. 1, 1 init.; v. orior, ortus, occĭdo.—
    3.
    Sol oriens or sol (solis) ortus= sunrise; sol occidens or solis (sol) occasus = sunset:

    qui solem nec occidentem umquam viderint, nec orientem,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 8, 23:

    sole orto Gracchus copias educit,

    Liv. 24, 15, 1:

    prius orto Sole,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 113:

    certi solis lunaeque et ortus et occasus sunt,

    Liv. 44, 37, 7:

    numquam ab orto sole ad occidentem... a curiā abscessit,

    id. 27, 50, 4:

    ut, equis insidentes, solis ortu cursum in quemdam locum dirigerent,

    Val. Max. 7, 3, 2 ext.:

    solis occasu,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 50; Liv. 24, 17, 7:

    ad (sub) solis occasum,

    towards sunset, Caes. B. G. 5, 8; 2, 11:

    in occasum declivi sole,

    Plin. 8, 50, 76, § 203.— Poet.:

    surgente a sole,

    Hor. S. 1, 4, 29.—For sol occasus, v. occidere, and Plaut. Men. 2, 3, 87 (ante solem occasum); id. ib. 5, 7, 35 (ad solem occasum); cf.:

    ab exortu ad occasum perstare contuentis solem,

    Plin. 7, 2, 2, § 22.—
    4.
    To designate a clime, country, etc., as eastern or southern (post-Aug.):

    ille Liberi currus triumphantem usque ad Thebas a solis ortu vehat,

    Sen. Vit. Beat. 25, 4:

    terminos civitatis nostrae cum sole metimur,

    id. Ot. Sap. 4 (31), 1. it tamen ultra oceanum solemque, id. Ep. 94, 63:

    sub alio sole,

    in another clime, Manil. 4, 171; cf.:

    ut sua orientis occidentisque terminis finiat (sc. solis),

    Sen. Ep. 92, 32.—
    5.
    Trop., of a great good or a great man:

    sol excidisse mihi e mundo videtur,

    Cic. Att. 9, 10, 3:

    solem e mundo tollere videntur qui, etc.,

    id. Lael. 13, 47:

    P. Africanus, sol alter (with sole geminato),

    id. N. D. 2, 5, 14; cf. Hor. S. 1, 7, 24:

    neque mundum posse duobus solibus regi, neque orbem, etc.,

    Just. 11, 12.—
    6.
    Prov.:

    et sceleratis sol oritur,

    Sen. Ben. 4, 26, 1; cf.:

    qui solem suum oriri facit super bonos et malos,

    Vulg. Matt. 5, 45: nondum omnium dierum sol occidit (Germ. Es ist noch nicht aller Tage Abend) = there are more days yet to come, sc. when the tables may be turned, Liv. 39, 26, 9.—
    C.
    The poets reckon time in many ways by the movement, etc., of the sun:

    bis me sol adiit gelidae post frigora brumae,

    two years, Ov. Tr. 4, 7, 1:

    donec sol annuus omnes conficeret metas,

    within a year, Stat. Achill. 1, 455; cf. Nemes. Cyn. 122:

    octavo lumine solis,

    on the eighth day, Lucr. 6, 1195:

    sol septimus,

    Juv. 15, 44:

    cum sol Herculei terga leonis adit,

    in midsummer, Ov. A. A. 1, 68: O sol Pulcher, O laudande (= dies;

    sc. Augusti reditus),

    Hor. C. 4, 2, 46; cf. id. S. 1, 9, 72:

    supremo sole,

    at noon, id. Ep. 1, 5, 3:

    sub medium solem,

    Manil. 4, 651; cf. id. 4, 593:

    sol abit,

    it is growing late, Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 32; cf.:

    a primo ad ultimum solem,

    all day long, Amm. 14, 6, 10.—
    D.
    Transf., the sun, sunlight, sunshine, heat of the sun:

    ager soli ostentus,

    exposed to the sun, Cato, R. R. 6:

    sarmenta imponito quae frigus defendant et solem,

    id. ib. 48 (49):

    uvas ponite in sole biduum,

    id. ib. 112 (113):

    sol semper hic est a mani ad vesperum,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 80:

    quin exta inspicere in sole etiam vivo licet,

    id. Aul. 3, 6, 29:

    nec res posse in sole videri, ni, etc.,

    Lucr. 5, 292:

    nunc quidem paululum a sole,

    out of the sun, Cic. Tusc. 5, 32, 92:

    cum in sole ambulem,

    id. de Or. 2, 14, 60:

    apricatio in illo Lucretino tuo sole,

    id. Att. 7, 11, 1; cf. id. ib. 12, 6, 1:

    iter in calescente sole factum erat,

    Liv. 44, 36 init.:

    torrente meridiano sole,

    id. 44, 38:

    ex vehementi sole,

    id. 28, 15, 11:

    urente assiduo sole,

    id. 44, 33 fin.:

    ut veniens dextrum latus aspiciat sol,

    light of the morning sun, Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 6:

    reformidant insuetum lumina solem,

    Ov. P. 3, 4, 49; cf.:

    nam et solem lumina aegra formidant,

    Sen. Vit. Beat. 20, 6:

    adversi solis ab ictu,

    sunstroke, Ov. M. 3, 183:

    altera (spelunca) solem non recipit,

    Sen. Ep. 55, 6:

    sole correptis,

    Plin. 29, 6, 38, § 119:

    pisces, quos sole torreant,

    id. 7, 2, 2, § 30:

    siccatur in sole,

    id. 19, 1, 3, § 16:

    in agmine (Caesar) anteibat capite detecto, seu sol seu imber esset,

    Suet. Caes. 57:

    patiens pulveris atque solis,

    Hor. C. 1, 8, 4.— And trop.: in solem ac pulverem procedere, or producere, into heat and dust, i. e. into practical life (opp. umbra eruditorum), Cic. Brut. 9, 37; id. Leg. 3, 6, 14.—In a similar sense:

    cedat stilus gladio, umbra soli,

    Cic. Mur. 14, 30.—Prov.:

    clarior quam solis radii,

    Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 2:

    sole ipso est clarius,

    Arn. 1, n. 47; cf.

    the class. luce clarius, and: cum id solis luce videatur clarius,

    Cic. Div. 1, 3, 6.
    II.
    Plur.
    A.
    Suns, images of the sun (class.):

    neque pauci neque leves sunt qui se duo soles vidisse dicant,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 10, 15:

    Albae duos soles visos ferebant,

    Liv. 28, 11, 3:

    et rursus plures soles simul cernuntur,

    Plin. 2, 31, 31, § 99:

    quid eas vocem? imagines solis? Historici soles vocant, et binos ternosque adparuisse memoriae tradunt,

    Sen. Q. N. 1, 11, 2.—
    B.
    Poet. = days (v. I. C.):

    nec tamen illis solibus ulla comparebat avis,

    Lucr. 6, 1219:

    saepe ego longos Cantando puerum memini me condere soles,

    to spend the long summer days in singing, Verg. E. 9, 52:

    tres soles... Erramus,

    id. A. 3, 203; cf. Sil. 3, 554:

    Bajani soles,

    the sunny days of Bajœ, Mart. 6, 43, 5:

    O soles!

    id. 10, 51, 6: soles fulsere quondam tibi candidi, Cat. 8, 3, 8:

    soles occidere et redire possunt,

    id. 5, 4:

    longis solibus,

    Stat. Th. 5, 460:

    solibus arctis,

    short winter days, id. S. 1, 3, 88.—So, to describe certain seasons:

    solibus hibernis... gratior,

    than the sun in winter, Ov. M. 13, 793:

    si numeres anno soles et nubila toto,

    the sunny and cloudy days, id. Tr. 5, 8, 31.—
    C.
    Light or heat of the sun ( poet. and in postAug. prose; cf.

    D. supra): pars terrai perusta solibus assiduis,

    Lucr. 5, 253; cf. Ov. H. 5, 112:

    pluviis et solibus icta,

    Lucr. 6, 1101:

    quae carent ventis et solibus,

    i. e. are buried, Hor. Epod. 16, 13; 2, 41:

    et soles melius nitent,

    id. C. 4, 5, 8; cf. id. Ep. 1, 10, 17:

    ex imbri soles Prospicere... poteris,

    Verg. G. 1, 393:

    inque novos soles audent se gramina tuto Credere,

    id. ib. 2, 332;

    similarly,

    Ov. F. 4, 404; Stat. Th. 1, 363; 4, 421; 4, 831:

    tum blandi soles,

    Ov. F. 1, 157:

    frigore soles juvant,

    id. R. Am. 405; so Mart. 10, 42:

    Romulus et frater... Solibus et campo corpora nuda dabant,

    Ov. F. 2, 366:

    aequora semper solibus orba tument,

    id. P. 1, 3, 54:

    solibus rupta glacies,

    Juv. 4, 43:

    geminā pereunt caligine soles,

    Stat. Th. 5, 154:

    aestivos quo decipis aere soles?

    id. S. 4, 4, 19:

    tacent exhausti solibus amnes,

    id. Th. 3, 2, 59; 4, 56; Mart. 10, 12, 7; 8, 14, 4; 14, 28; Ov. M. 1, 435:

    cura soles assiduo quaerendi,

    Plin. 26, 3, 8, § 16:

    perpeti soles,

    id. 36, 22, 45, § 162:

    evitatis solibus,

    id. 28, 12, 50, § 186:

    (sal) siccatur aestivis solibus,

    id. 31, 7, 39, § 73:

    merguntur in aquam solibus tepefactam,

    id. 19, 1, 3, § 17:

    nec campi minus soles accipiunt,

    id. 17, 4, 3, § 29:

    sarculatio novos soles admittit,

    id. 18, 21, 50, § 184; cf. id. 12, 5, 11, § 23; 12, 7, 14, § 26:

    aurea pellebant tepidos umbracula soles,

    Ov. F. 2, 311:

    dum patula defendimus arbore soles,

    Stat. S. 3, 1, 70.—Very rarely of the sun's revolution, without reference to light or heat:

    quae via soles praecipitet,

    Stat. Th. 6, 362.—In class. prose sometimes solis ardores, with the force of the poet. soles:

    et nimios solis defendit ardores,

    Cic. Sen. 15, 53; cf.:

    propter nimios solis ardores,

    Sen. Ep. 90, 17.
    III.
    Sol, the Sun-god.
    A.
    Lit.
    a.
    The ancient Italian deity Sol, represented as driving the four-horse sun-chariot from east to west; later identified with the Greek Helios, and hence often called Titan or Phœbus by the poets:

    signi dic quid est? Cum quadrigis Sol exoriens,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 269:

    Sol... aeternam suscepit lampada mundi,

    Lucr. 5, 402:

    rapax vis Solis equorum,

    id. 5, 402:

    quod magni filia Solis eram,

    Ov. R. Am. 276; id. M. 14, 346:

    Solis currus,

    id. P. 4, 6, 48:

    secundum (invocabis) Solem et Lunam,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 1 med.:

    grates tibi ago, summe Sol,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 9, 9:

    Sol Phaëthonti filio facturum se esse dixit quidquid optasset,

    id. Off. 3, 25, 94:

    Quid? illum filium Solis nonne patris ipsius luce indignum putas?

    id. Tusc. 3, 12, 26:

    qui Solem aurigando aequiperare existimaretur,

    Suet. Ner. 53:

    Solis colossus Rhodi,

    Plin. 34, 7, 18, § 41; 34, 8, 19, § 63.—Comic.:

    credo edepol equidem dormire Solem atque adpotum probe,

    Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 129.—
    b.
    The Phœnician sun-god Heliogabalus (Elagabal), whose worship was introduced by the later emperors (Aurelianus, Heliogabalus):

    ad templum Heliogabali tetendit... et Romae Soli templum posuit,

    Vop. Aur. 25; cf. id. ib. 4; 14; 35; 39; Lampr. Heliog. 1; 3; afterwards called Sol Invictus, whose birthday, acc. to the Calendar. Const., was celebrated December 25th; cf. Julian. Or. 4, p. 156.—
    c.
    Of the sun-worship of other nations:

    (Germani) deorum numero ducunt Solem et Vulcanum et Lunam,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 21; cf.:

    rex regum, frater Solis et Lunae,

    of the king of Persia, Amm. 17, 5, 3.—
    B.
    The sun-god as emblem of omniscience:

    non potuit reperire, si ipsi Soli quaerundas dares, lepidiores ad hanc rem quam ego dabo,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 206:

    meliorem neque tu reperis, neque Sol videt,

    id. Stich. 1, 2, 53:

    at vigiles mundi... Sol et Luna,

    Lucr. 5, 1435:

    si hoc uno quicquam Sol vidisset iniquius,

    Cic. Off. 2, 8, 28:

    O Solem ipsum beatissimum, qui antequam se abderet fugientem vidit Antonium,

    id. Phil. 14, 10, 27:

    Solem consule, qui late facta diurna videt,

    Ov. F. 4, 582:

    quis Solem fallere possit?

    id. A. A. 2, 573; cf. Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 21; Sen. Herc. Fur. 595.—Hence represented as betrayer of conspiracies: propiusque honos [p. 1718] Boli, qui occulta conjurationis retexisset, Tac. A. 15, 74;

    to him was commended the detection of murderers, in inscriptions over the slain: SOL, TIBI COMMENDO QVI MANVS INTVLIT EI,

    Inscr. Orell. 4791:

    SOL, TV INDICES EIVS MORTEM,

    ib. 4792.—
    C.
    Poet., to describe the times of the day: solverat flagrantes Sol pronus equos, = it was night, Stat. Th. 3, 408: Sol operum medius summo librabat Olympo Lucentes, ceu staret, equos, = it was mid-day, id. ib. 5, 85.
    IV.
    In gen., solis as an appellation.
    A.
    DIES SOLIS, Sunday (late Lat.), Inscr. Orell. 508.—
    B.
    Solis gemma, a precious stone, Plin. 37, 10, 67, § 181.—
    C.
    Solis insula, off the coast of Gedrosia, Plin. 6, 22, 24, § 86; 6, 23, 26, § 97.—
    D.
    Solis fons, in Marmorica, Curt. 4, 7, 22; Mela, 1, 8, 1; Plin. 5, 5, 5, § 31.—
    E.
    Solis promunturium, in Africa, Plin. 5, 1, 1, § 9.—
    F.
    Solis oppidum, a town in Ægina, Plin. 5, 9, 11, § 61.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > sol

  • 11 solstitium

    solstĭtĭum, ii, n. [sol-sisto].
    I.
    In gen., the time when the sun seems to stand still, either in Cancer or in Capricorn, the (summer or winter) solstice (so in gen. not till after the Aug. period):

    solstitium aestivum... hibernum,

    Col. 7, 3, 11:

    aestivum,

    Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 229:

    brumale,

    Col. 11, 2, 94:

    solstitia et aequinoctia,

    id. 9, 14, 12.—
    II.
    In partic., the summer solstice, the longest day of the year (opp. bruma, the prevalent signif. of the word):

    alter motus solis est... a brumā ad solstitium. Solstitium quod sol eo die sistere videbatur,

    Varr. L. L. 6, § 8 Müll.; Cato, R. R. 104; Varr. R. R. 1, 28, 2; 1, 1, 46; Cic. N. D. 2, 7, 19; 2, 19, 50; id. Div. 2, 44, 93; Plin. 8, 43, 68, § 167; 18, 28, 68, § 264 al.—
    B.
    Transf., in gen., summer time, the heat of summer ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose; cf. bruma, 2.): paenula solstitio, campestre nivalibus auris Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 18; Verg. G. 1, 100; Ov. Tr. 5, 10, 7; Sen. Ben. 1, 12, 3:

    solstitium pecori defendite,

    Verg. E. 7, 47.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > solstitium

  • 12 aestus

        aestus ūs, m    [AID-], an agitation, glow, heat, rage of fire: furit aestus ad auras, V.: quia oleam momorderit aestus, H.: labore et aestu languidi, S.: ad aestūs vitandos aedificare, Cs.: Aestibus mediis, in midday heat, V.: Caniculae, H.: sidereus, O.: ulceris aestus, fever: aegri aestu febrique iactantur.—Poet., summer: medio in aestu, O. — Of the sea, a heaving, swell, surge: fervet aestu pelagus; cf. exsultant aestu latices, boil up, V.: aequoris, breakers, V.: ingreditur ferventes aestibus undas, O. — The waves, billows, sea: delphines aestum secabant, V.: maritimos aestūs maximos in oceano efficere, tides: minuente aestu, at low tide, Cs.—Fig.: quantos aestūs habet ratio comitiorum, tides of passion: civilis belli aestus, H.: quasi aestus ingeni.—Irresolution, uncertainty, hesitation: qui tibi aestus, qui error: amor irarum fluctuat aestu, V.: aestūs graves, H.
    * * *
    agitation, passion, seething; raging, boiling; heat/fire; sea tide/spray/swell

    Latin-English dictionary > aestus

  • 13 flagrantia

    flā̆grantĭa, ae, f. [flagro], a burning, a glowing heat, ardor (mostly post-class.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    montis (Aetnae),

    Gell. 17, 10, 8:

    solis,

    App. M. 4, p. 157; 6, p. 178:

    aestatis,

    Arn. 2, p. 69:

    aestiva,

    the heat of summer, Mart. Cap. 8, p. 183: non flagrantiā oculorum, non libertate sermonis, sed etiam complexu; etc., * Cic. Cael. 20, 49.—
    II.
    Trop.: omnem pectoris flagrantiam sedare, vehement desire, Prud. steph. 10, 734:

    materna,

    maternal affection, Gell. 12, 1, 22.—Concr. as a term of reproach:

    etiam opprobras vim, flagiti flagrantia?

    thou burning shame! worst of scoundrels! Plaut. Rud. 3, 4, 28; cf. flagitium, II. A. [p. 756]

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > flagrantia

  • 14 sōl

        sōl sōlis, m    [2 SER-], the sun: lux solis: quid potest esse sole maius?: occidens, oriens, sunset, sunrise: sole orto Gracchus copias educit, L.: ad solis occasum, towards sunset, Cs.: surgente a sole ad, etc., from early morning, H.—Prov.: adiecit, nondum omnium dierum solem occidisse, i. e. that his day of re<*>enge might yet come, L.— Plur: se duo soles vidisse dicant.—Esp.: spectant in orientem solem, to the East, Cs.: si illud signum solis ortum conspiceret, to the East: ab ortu solis flare venti, L.: alterum (litus) vergit ad occidentum solem, to the west, Cs.: spectat inter occasum solis et septemtriones, north-west, Cs.: quae (pars insulae) est propius solis occasum, Cs.— A day (poet.): septimus, Iu.: O sol Pulcher, O laudande, H.: Supremo sole, at midday, H.: longos Cantando condere soles, spend the long summer days, V.: Si numeres anno soles et nubila toto, the sunny and the cloudy days, O.— The sun, sunlight, sunshine, heat of the sun: paululum a sole, out of the sun: in sole ambulare: torrente meridiano sole, L.: ut veniens dextrum latus aspiciat sol, light of the morning sun, H.: adversi solis ab ictu, sunstroke, O.: patiens pulveris atque solis, H.—Prov.: processerat in solem et pulverem, i. e. into the struggles of life: cum id solis luce videatur clarius, plainer than sunlight.—Plur.: Quae levis adsiduis solibus usta riget, O.: Quae carent ventis et solibus, i. e. are buried, H.: ex imbri soles Prospicere... poteris, V.: Tum blandi soles, O.: aequora semper solibus orba tument, O.: solibus rupta glacies, Iu.—As nom prop., the Sun-god, Sol (an Italian deity): quod magni filia Solis eram, O.: gratīs tibi ago, summe Sol: si hoc uno quicquam Sol vidisset indignius: Solem Consule, qui late facta videt, O.—Fig., the sun, light, glory: P. Africanus sol alter: Solem Asiae Brutum appellat, H.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > sōl

  • 15 cancer

    crab / the direction south / heat of summer / disease of cancer.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > cancer

  • 16 cancer

    1.
    cancer, cri ( gen. canceris, Lucr. 5, 616; Arn. 1, p. 30; acc. plur. canceres, Cato, R. R. 157, 3), m. ( neutr. Claudius, Quadrig. ap. Prisc. p. 697 P.; Scrib. Comp. 206 and 240) [cf. karkinos; root kar-, to be hard; whence karuon, cornu], a crab, a river-crab, sea-crab.
    I.
    Lit., Plin. 9, 31, 51, § 97 sq.; 19, 10, 58, § 180; Pall. 1, 35, 7; Ov. M. 15, 369; Plaut. Ps. 4, 1, 45; Verg. G. 4, 48; Col. 9, 5, 6:

    cancer femina,

    Plin. 32, 10, 46, § 134; Pall. 1, 35, 7.—
    * B.
    Meton., hands that cling fast like the claws of crabs:

    Orci cancri,

    App. M. 6, p. 176, 26.—
    II.
    As nom. propr., the Crab, the sign of the zodiac in which the sun is found at the time of the summer solstice, Lucr. 5, 616; Ov. M. 2, 83; 10, 127; id. F. 6, 727; Cic. N. D. 2, 43, 110; Luc. 10, 259; cf. Hyg. Astr. 2, 23; Macr. S. 1, 17 fin.; acc. to the fable, as an animal hostile to Hercules in the contest with the Lernœan hydra; cf. Hyg. l. l. Hence, Lernaeus, Col. 10, 313.—
    B.
    Poet. for the region of the south, the south, Ov. M. 4, 625.—
    C.
    To designate great or violent heat, Ov. M. 10, 127.—
    III.
    In medicine, a crawling, eating, suppurating ulcer, malignant tumor, a cancer, Cels. 5, 26, 31; 6, 18, 3:

    malum immedicabile cancer,

    Ov. M. 2, 825; Cato, R. R. 157, 3; Claud. Quadrig. ap. Prisc. p. 697 P
    2.
    cancer, cri, m. [root kar-, to bend, twist; whence corona, circus], a lattice, the radical form of cancelli, q. v., Paul. ex Fest. p. 46; cf.:

    inter Orci cancros,

    App. M. 6, p. 176, 25.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cancer

См. также в других словарях:

  • Summer Heat — Infobox Film | name = Summer Heat caption = director = Michie Gleason producer = William Tennant writer = Michie Gleason starring = Lori Singer Anthony Edwards Bruce Abbott Kathy Bates music = Richard Stone cinematography = Elliot Davis editing …   Wikipedia

  • Summer Heat Beach Volley Ball — Summer Heat Beach Volleyball Summer Heat Beach Volleyball Éditeur Acclaim Développeur Acclaim Cheltenham Date de sortie Juillet 2003 Genre Sport (beach volley) Mode de jeu …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Summer Heat Beach Volleyball — Éditeur Acclaim Développeur Acclaim Cheltenham Date de sortie Juillet 2003 Genre Sport (beach volley) Mode de jeu Un …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Summer Heat (album) — Infobox Album Name = Summer Heat Type = remix Artist = Unknown Prophets Released = 2005 Recorded = Genre = Hip hop Length = 55:47 Label = N.E. Time Entertainment Producer = Reviews = Last album = The W.E.T. Ep (2003) This album = Summer Heat… …   Wikipedia

  • Summer Heat (TVB) — Infobox Television show name = Summer Heat 心慌·心郁·逐個捉 caption = Summer Heat poster genre = Modern Suspense format = runtime = 45 minutes (approx.) creator = director = producer = writer = starring = Joyce Tang Joe Ma opentheme = 伶仃 by Kelly Chen… …   Wikipedia

  • Summer Heat Beach Volleyball — Infobox VG| title = Summer Heat Beach Volleyball | |developer = Acclaim Entertainment |publisher = Acclaim |designer = |engine = |released = July 1, 2003 |genre = Sports |modes = Single player, multiplayer |ratings = ESRB: Teen |platforms =… …   Wikipedia

  • summer heat — high and dry temperature that prevail during the summer …   English contemporary dictionary

  • summer heat — noun : a temperature (as of 76° F) indicated on some thermometers as the approximate average temperature of summer in the temperate zone …   Useful english dictionary

  • Heat wave — A heat wave is a prolonged period of excessively hot weather, which may be accompanied by high humidity. There is no universal definition of a heat wave;cite journal |last=Meehl |first=George A. |coauthors=Tebaldi, Claudia |title=More Intense,… …   Wikipedia

  • Heat — (Roget s Thesaurus) < N PARAG:Heat >N GRP: N 1 Sgm: N 1 heat heat caloric Sgm: N 1 temperature temperature warmth fervor calidity Sgm: N 1 incalescence incalescence incandescence Sgm: N 1 glow glow …   English dictionary for students

  • heat — heat1 [ hit ] noun *** ▸ 1 hot quality ▸ 2 part of competition ▸ 3 in physics ▸ 4 strong feeling/anger ▸ 5 pressure and criticism ▸ 6 for making building warm ▸ + PHRASES 1. ) singular or uncount the quality of being hot, or how hot something is …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
… Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»